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Old 03-06-2025, 01:08 AM   #1
Hotrod_Linc
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Post GMX Email to Kindle Blacklisted Error from Amazon

The Situation
I have been using Calibre for some time now to generate a daily news collection with the fetch news feature. This feature is fantastic, and I have scheduled it to run daily and email the resulting book to my kindle, however for the program to run Calibre must be running on my host machine (obviously). However, I am traveling now and only have my laptop which is unable to be on 24/7. As such I have created an instance of Calibre running on a cloud hosted server to gather and send my news sources.

The Problem
I have configured the cloud instance of Calibre identically to instance on my laptop, using the export/import feature of Calibre. However, once the news is fetched Calibre emails the file with GMX to my kindle, but the email is blocked by Amazon. Amazon autoreplies to my GMX email the error message below, saying my “ip address is blacklisted”

Spoiler:
Exact Error Message
“This message was created automatically by mail delivery software.

A message that you sent could not be delivered to one or more of
its recipients. This is a permanent error.

The following address failed:

xxxxxxxx_kindle@kindle.com:
SMTP error from remote server for RCPT TO command, host: inbound-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com (54.164.173.191) reason: 550 5.7.1 IP address blacklisted by recipient”

Click image for larger version

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ID:	214140


Troubleshooting
  • I believed that it could be a misconfiguration of the STMP settings in Calibre hosted in the cloud. However, given that GMX is receiving an autoreply from Amazon that would indicate that the email was sent.
  • I checked my laptops installation of Calibre, verifying that the same GMX credentials and book were used, I successfully sent a book through GMX to Amazon.
  • Both instances of Calibre return a success message when utilizing the “test email” function in Calibre

Conclusions
Taking that both instances of Calibre are configured the same way with the same credentials, I believe there is difference in the way the cloud instance communicates with GMX, which in turn communicates differently with Amazon’s servers.

If anyone has any idea on how I can get past this issue I would greatly appreciate hearing them.

General Info
  • The instance of Calibre in the cloud is running in a docker container using the image provided by linuxserver.io
  • As far as I can tell the server instance of Calibre is the regular desktop instance running in kasm VNC
  • The docker container is managed by me
  • Access to the docker container is done via reverse-proxy to a url
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Old 03-06-2025, 01:36 AM   #2
kovidgoyal
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There is no difference between cloud and non cloud calibre as far as sending email goes, it's the same code.

Presumably GMX forwards the IP address of the client to amazon and amazon is blocking based on that. Though GMX really shouldnt be doing that. Are you sure that reject mail is generated by amazon and not GMX itself?
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Old 03-06-2025, 02:01 AM   #3
Hotrod_Linc
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Quote:
Originally Posted by kovidgoyal View Post
Presumably GMX forwards the IP address of the client to amazon and amazon is blocking based on that. Though GMX really shouldnt be doing that. Are you sure that reject mail is generated by amazon and not GMX itself?
Actually, I did not notice that the email itself was from GMX. The sender is "mailer-daemon@gmx.net".

Here is the full email for reference: (personal email info substituted)

Spoiler:
This message was created automatically by mail delivery software.

A message that you sent could not be delivered to one or more of
its recipients. This is a permanent error.

The following address failed:

XXXXXXXXX_kindle@kindle.com:
SMTP error from remote server for RCPT TO command, host: inbound-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com (54.164.173.191) reason: 550 5.7.1 IP address blacklisted by recipient


--- The header of the original message is following. ---

DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmx.com;
s=s31663417; t=1741237135; x=1741841935; i=XXXXXXXXX@gmx.com;
bh=5Yk50097+HO2r2sJNoiv+6PrjJbpEXhVSCfNDAe8mHM=;
h=X-UI-Sender-Class:From:To:Subjectate:Message-Id:MIME-Version:
Content-Type:cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:
message-id:mime-version:reply-to:subject:to;
b=O3dY/4nR9FnGVfNqJC+HFX5Du/zvrRZFLVwteBJGxUjEtyAe6DptBWsrVQ7oVD6S
3CA/nM8MIzMu3/jiDaYrICNlUYDo10aKb+CyLI4y3eF44BdCNbfQjy2Qccbkoh8z d
SdDblvWY5weMU6ZHqHnfY8N/BW81XZ9/7zf2ryOFeiFjGvGH+MKURi0ua5hmm/xpd
+Db/5JHuZ9A1HxIjWMl7ob3oP32i9N2+dEROMCRWWaKBMvPFGyGFiX xYKNYW/VnTX
owuyrsgAZcTCHGVF123xvcO5FMvJVkudsdWcZSLko2JSMbIbws Gev+zuwbiFUMaWJ
X6JHbQHu6Cc5H7mpgg==
X-UI-Sender-Class: 724b4f7f-cbec-4199-ad4e-598c01a50d3a
Received: from [172.18.0.6] ([134.122.39.55]) by mail.gmx.net (mrgmx105
[212.227.17.174]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 1Md6Mt-1tHGOr0tm7-00nHT9 for
<XXXXXXXXX_kindle@kindle.com>; Thu, 06 Mar 2025 05:58:54 +0100
From: XXXXXXXXX@gmx.com
To: XXXXXXXXX_kindle@kindle.com
Subject: CfGEOtOED3ZCQeWs7qg5DG
Date: Thu, 06 Mar 2025 04:58:52 +0000
Message-Id: <eb0489a3-71fc-4374-b573-a21d0c6f0ce4@gmx.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============2666465645379989911=="
X-Provags-ID: V03:K1:O+yY8YsteR7dlV2qdjIMdnOkmLxsSHZXKiMhSGnXkKV R/a6ewI/
iXS4WeAosGwM38Jbzz7jpMg2rfoxwr2VBG7RpwSLvImlMHsPip I4jROu0wk6G/d4NoLgfqt
Xa0JG20rmBItx5M2NvkGZ7K1+CHoe+W0YIzBUiuZ/VVMtzalQS8PGG8UAshIT2bfqaDqrV5
dgGvQgDtn3ZVne1b1/KjQ==
X-Spam-Flag: YES
UI-OutboundReport: junk:10;M01:P0:LzGADoFOGz4=;ANUYc6jcO2fuCbUvEqsQHI CZ3yE+s
ezve+7P5otcTA2pxQtkNm2ZJQPaQEAF+gT7bBq1DFcvmozIXmk S3N5OVV+Nx7DRP4S4T/mJMM
CydYw3FooGUiLIRQ2OZXIHGwkJbL+DuFi34KT+Qd7nNXncrR+Q EHM1D/a09x/TK4iy3jLZdH3
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Ubf/3mkM40fiY3inSeA754P78j+sCwXFQuT3dGtOcOQ6Qqh5F8Ay3L gAX7EOP4wnW5uYFktfG
tqTEmFQpCzROwTlVtdjsQ9QLefhLpa2lb345+wNKV4MYRCsEfQ rwVCDhGSzp64WmdTDSexAe2
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b6d4yvkxvh9BHslnASlFlgQsvdfPeR4su5AiuhkDWbH69+sBeK J5Vl4GqfvjmJX1vFHsTjfBL
wvPX2nc4b1ZY8mV+AfnP5STSLA8MKdqzWyj5V5l2QzmIvZYFEd RtwSLhJZjEkfypUirxVYjkk
2dhypg/v5WG610lR3MYDwu4F2OKOBDFhrUuM3JVxrxQJk8zcpn2RPh1K2 YP9kzMjDmv/ANadF
RbnqzyZDia2RZ0tj8ZY9UcpLLhnQvxkspmT72bDd8RhMs1Bmn1 v8Ccwn4Gs4V2Zr1Sii074pe
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kZNdKCbWGnZXPAkLrbB50XU2qdGLCCm/G+Ik1FOpWI+du4LFK3TJHXw00/KEhGZHlU3930uY8
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kHFQBczQTWDSjDF7usSLaNkVOHSB417iqPvoN/2CbL7WrrC5KFQPHXh2xSEbL2Kqb1jO2dY1E
/0DUUA9MpQRSSsl1+7rL0+sXKAZSow4/SzNX1yhe5hQaxlQiE2u8AfiHnaQuH+mkR1JCjKzgi
xlLMlip4mWFy2UppsvG6XoM55NsatWAt5B9+W+u+uevjTNhnDK O1QB71szTx+BkQBF7ZpphrC
4T8Gm2byfJhQ4p27eWz2OYbbUXGvas5ZuEaexwxRpcgjOS8


Thank you for taking a look.
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Old 03-06-2025, 03:47 AM   #4
kovidgoyal
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Dont see anything useful there, sorry.
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Old 03-06-2025, 08:36 AM   #5
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Quote:
SMTP error from remote server for RCPT TO command, host: inbound-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com (54.164.173.191) reason: 550 5.7.1 IP address blacklisted by recipient
It seems clear enough. Amazon's SMTP server won't accept any email originating from the IP address that the cloud-hosted calibre is sending from.

You'll need to route via another email server. I don't have any advice on which email server could do that, as very few accept email for forwarding because of spam.
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Old 03-09-2025, 09:35 PM   #6
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Thank you both for looking into this.

Doing some further research their appears to be some kind of problem with Digital Ocean (the cloud provider I use for my docker instance) and STMP. While I could not find anything concrete, other users mentioned similar problems trying to STMP to Amazon from that provider.

I resolved my problem by using the free tier of a service called STMP2Go, which acts as a STMP relay for my Calibre instance. It works very well, and I have not had a problem since.
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Old 03-09-2025, 09:38 PM   #7
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FYI: It's SMTP and NOT STMP.
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