CSS rules ignored

thiago.eec · 11-29-2020, 08:04 AM

Hi, Kovid.

I'm having an issue with some books that have CSS rules with similar names (identical, except for the use of capitals).

Example:

Code:

.Body-Text {
   font-style: normal;
}

.Body-text {
   font-style: italic;
}

In this situation, the Editor Preview uses both rules, but the Viewer uses only the last one, considering it like the same rule, so the text is always in italics.

kovidgoyal · 11-29-2020, 08:41 AM

class names in css selectors are case insensitive.

JSWolf · 11-29-2020, 09:27 AM

You should never use the same named classes with different case. This can lead to the problem you are having.

jackie_w · 11-29-2020, 10:16 AM

Should/shouldn't isn't really the issue. The fact is some publishers *do* produce this nonsense CSS.

I'd quite like calibre Check Book to flag this as a Warning if it was easy to do.

thiago.eec · 11-29-2020, 01:19 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by jackie_w

Should/shouldn't isn't really the issue. The fact is some publishers *do* produce this nonsense CSS.

I'd quite like calibre Check Book to flag this as a Warning if it was easy to do.

Exactly. I'm talking about books I bought. I would never do such a thing.

Quote:

Originally Posted by kovidgoyal

class names in css selectors are case insensitive.

Well, there is something odd: the Editor treats CSS selectors as case-sensitive (as Sigil and ADE), but the Viewer treats them as case-insensitive (as Azardi and Readium).

Also, digging a little bit, I found this:

1) CSS selectors are indeed case-insensitive, but...
2) HTML class names are case-sensitive, according to the specs* (except in quirks mode, for HTML5).

* https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/str...l.html#h-7.5.2
https://www.w3.org/TR/html50/disable...se-sensitivity

Does the viewer and the preview panel (editor) use both the exact same version of Chrome?

JSWolf · 11-29-2020, 02:37 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by thiago.eec

Does the viewer and the preview panel (editor) use both the exact same version of Chrome?

Yes as they are both using the save version of QTWebKit.

JSWolf · 11-29-2020, 02:42 PM

Why is preview case specific and the viewer case non-specific?

kovidgoyal · 11-29-2020, 09:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by thiago.eec

Does the viewer and the preview panel (editor) use both the exact same version of Chrome?

yes, they do.

11-29-2020, 08:04 AM	#1
thiago.eec Guru Posts: 927 Karma: 1177583 Join Date: Dec 2016 Location: Goiânia - Brazil Device: iPad, Kindle Paperwhite	CSS rules ignored Hi, Kovid. I'm having an issue with some books that have CSS rules with similar names (identical, except for the use of capitals). Example: Code: .Body-Text { font-style: normal; } .Body-text { font-style: italic; } In this situation, the Editor Preview uses both rules, but the Viewer uses only the last one, considering it like the same rule, so the text is always in italics.

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11-29-2020, 08:41 AM	#2
kovidgoyal creator of calibre Posts: 43,853 Karma: 22666666 Join Date: Oct 2006 Location: Mumbai, India Device: Various	class names in css selectors are case insensitive.

11-29-2020, 09:27 AM	#3
JSWolf Resident Curmudgeon Posts: 73,957 Karma: 128903250 Join Date: Nov 2006 Location: Roslindale, Massachusetts Device: Kobo Libra 2, Kobo Aura H2O, PRS-650, PRS-T1, nook STR, PW3	You should never use the same named classes with different case. This can lead to the problem you are having.

11-29-2020, 10:16 AM	#4
jackie_w Grand Sorcerer Posts: 6,212 Karma: 16534894 Join Date: Sep 2009 Location: UK Device: Kobo: KA1, ClaraHD, Forma, Libra2, Clara2E. PocketBook: TouchHD3	Should/shouldn't isn't really the issue. The fact is some publishers do produce this nonsense CSS. I'd quite like calibre Check Book to flag this as a Warning if it was easy to do.

11-29-2020, 02:42 PM	#7
JSWolf Resident Curmudgeon Posts: 73,957 Karma: 128903250 Join Date: Nov 2006 Location: Roslindale, Massachusetts Device: Kobo Libra 2, Kobo Aura H2O, PRS-650, PRS-T1, nook STR, PW3	Why is preview case specific and the viewer case non-specific?

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