Get rid of Kindle Paperwhite's backlight

joblack · 12-22-2012, 12:23 PM

If you're like me you like the higher resolution of the Kindle Paperwhite but hate that it isn't possible to turn the backlight off. The hint to the system device name came from another forum user so thanks for it.

What do you need?

- Jailbroken Kindle Paperwhite (check the other howtos in this forum section)
- Installed USB Network Hack
- USB cable
- Putty (or any other ssh client)
- Linux (or Windows with USBNet driver)
- Make sure you know a little bit about Linux command so you won't accidentally delete your Kindle root partition. And of course no guarantee from my side.

SSH to your Kindle PW
mntroot rw
vi /etc/crontab/root
press i to go into the insert mode

add the following lines to the file

Code:

# get rid of the nerve ranking backlight
* * * * * /bin/echo -n 0 > /sys/devices/system/fl_tps6116x/fl_tps6116x0/fl_intensity

save the file (with :x)
mntroot ro

Reboot the device. That's it. After most after a minute uptime your backlight is off. If you enabled it again (woke the Kindle up?) you just need to wait another 60 seconds (you can already use the Kindle PW - it will be disabled).

I haven't found a way to include this in the GUI or change the default values for the backlight. Maybe somebody has an idea where to find it (I suspect it's hidden somewhere in the JAR files).

The disadvantages of this 'quick and dirty' approach is that you can't enable the lighting again without changing the cron file and maybe your Kindle needs a little bit more energy.

hawhill · 12-22-2012, 12:49 PM

Hm, did you check how much energy it consumes? It will run every minute, even when in standby and lying on the shelf... I would consider it risky, I guess.

Then anybody who wants to do it should probably
a) be aware of the risks, but you wrote that in your guide
b) know "vi" (heh, that's a clever move to keep the newbs away :-P ) - but then there may be other options,
c) do backups. DO BACKUPS!
d) add in step 7: mntroot ro

And I guess this thread belongs into the developer's board.

joblack · 12-22-2012, 12:57 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by hawhill

Hm, did you check how much energy it consumes? It will run every minute, even when in standby and lying on the shelf... I would consider it risky, I guess.

And I guess this thread belongs into the developer's board.

No I haven't. I created the patch just an hour ago. So far it's working.

Maybe it will consume more energy, maybe less (the light is off so that counts for something). There are other entries in the crontab file (which run every 15 minutes) and the cpu frequency governor is set up to 'ondemand' so IMHO it won't eat much of your energy.

Yes it should be in the dev section but I know of no way to move it. Maybe a moderator can move it? Thanks.

joblack · 12-23-2012, 05:05 PM

After a day of testing I can say:

- it works fine
- energy usage isn't more than before
- no 'bricking' ...

HarryT · 12-24-2012, 03:51 AM

Allow me to point out that the PW doesn't have a "backlight". No eInk screen can be backlit, for the very simple reason that the screen is opaque. Even a glance at a PW should show you that it's frontlit - the LEDs which provide the lighting are clearly visible.

As developers, I think it's important to get these things right!

siejas · 12-25-2012, 02:07 PM

Hi!

joblack, thanks for the hack! Worked flawlessly. Great idea based on what geekmaster did here.

Still, there was quite a drawback - once you put lighting off in cron, you won't be able to easily turn it on again (at least for more than a minute). Therefore I propose other solution:

Code:

* * * * * var=$(cat /sys/devices/system/fl_tps6116x/fl_tps6116x0/fl_intensity | grep -e '[0-9]'); if [ "$var" = "FrontLight(Intensity) = 1" ]; then echo -n 0 > /sys/devices/system/fl_tps6116x/fl_tps6116x0/fl_intensity; fi

Simply put it in crontable instead of joblack's code. Every minute it checks if the lighting is in the lowest setting available by kindle interface and if so, it turns the light off completely. But it won't do anything if the setting is other than the lowest. So you can easily use PW both with and without light with no need of further changes in crontable.

HarryT · 12-25-2012, 03:21 PM

Is there really any point in this? If you're in an environment in which you can read the PW's screen unlit, you're not (in my experience) going to see the slightest difference between the light being off, and being on its lowest setting of "1".

siejas · 12-25-2012, 03:42 PM

Well, that's a decent point. Frankly, I do agree with you, there is not much difference.

However, a friend of mine was about to return his PW just because he was so upset not being able to turn the lighting off completely. I've applied the hack on his demand and it worked fine, so I believe there is a small number of PW users that for various reasons consider it a really huge issue. It might not be my case, but still.

So I don't recommend going through all those steps including jailbreaking your device and setting up usbnet if you aren't absolutely sure this is exactly what you need. But if you do, I'm glad to help!

centhena · 12-26-2012, 11:30 PM

Just to throw my 2 cents in. I would absolutely LOVE the ability to easily turn the light completely off and back on at my leisure. It was the first thing I noticed when I got my new paperwhite and it was a disappointment. After years with my old Kindle, I do notice the difference, so your work on this is not without a grateful audience.

joblack · 12-27-2012, 01:53 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HarryT

Allow me to point out that the PW doesn't have a "backlight". No eInk screen can be backlit, for the very simple reason that the screen is opaque. Even a glance at a PW should show you that it's frontlit - the LEDs which provide the lighting are clearly visible.

As developers, I think it's important to get these things right!

Yeah, yeah I know it's not a real back light but it's close enough. You'll get the official smartass award.

joblack · 12-27-2012, 02:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by centhena

Just to throw my 2 cents in. I would absolutely LOVE the ability to easily turn the light completely off and back on at my leisure. It was the first thing I noticed when I got my new paperwhite and it was a disappointment. After years with my old Kindle, I do notice the difference, so your work on this is not without a grateful audience.

I can confirm your statement. Even on the lowest (=1) light level it's not pleasant to read. This annoyance was the reason I was investing time in a solution.

ProDigit · 12-28-2012, 04:59 AM

DAAAAMNN you amazon!
I just read it right now! Not able to turn off the light?
What kind of crap is that???

I was expecting to be able to increase/decrease the light of the paperwhite.
Why not program a menu to turn on/off the led (and if possible increase/decrease the intensity)?
Is that too much to ask, for this basic function?

Come on, I was expecting to see this feat in the PPW, and just simply can't believe Amazon engineers did not think of this feat! No need to have the LED on while reading in daylight!

And if possible, make for very dark light settings; I like dark light settings at night!

kacir · 12-28-2012, 06:04 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ProDigit

Why not program a menu to turn on/off the led (and if possible increase/decrease the intensity)?

Because without the light, the screen would look exactly like the screen of any other e-ink reader. A journalist or a blogger might take a photo and ... can you imagine the PR disaster? "Kindle PaperWhite isn't Paper White, but grey like any other reader with an e-in screen"

HarryT · 12-28-2012, 09:30 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ProDigit

DAAAAMNN you amazon!
I just read it right now! Not able to turn off the light?
What kind of crap is that???

A serious question - have you used a PW?

I honestly defy you to be able to tell whether or not the light is set to "1" or is off in daylight, unless you hold the PW on edge and peer down the bezel to look at the LEDs. A setting of "1" is so close to off as to be absolutely indistinguishable unless you're in a dark room.

Quote:

I was expecting to be able to increase/decrease the light of the paperwhite.

Which you can do (it has 24 different intensity settings, with a slider). That's the reason for my question as to whether or not you've actually used one.

kacir · 12-28-2012, 09:45 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by HarryT

A serious question - have you used a PW?

I have been using it for about a month.
The inability to switch off backlight annoys me more than other things.

12-22-2012, 12:23 PM	#1
joblack Wizard Posts: 1,750 Karma: 4382688 Join Date: Jul 2006 Location: Somewhere on earth Device: Onyx Boox Tab X	Get rid of Kindle Paperwhite's backlight If you're like me you like the higher resolution of the Kindle Paperwhite but hate that it isn't possible to turn the backlight off. The hint to the system device name came from another forum user so thanks for it. What do you need? - Jailbroken Kindle Paperwhite (check the other howtos in this forum section) - Installed USB Network Hack - USB cable - Putty (or any other ssh client) - Linux (or Windows with USBNet driver) - Make sure you know a little bit about Linux command so you won't accidentally delete your Kindle root partition. And of course no guarantee from my side. SSH to your Kindle PW mntroot rw vi /etc/crontab/root press i to go into the insert mode add the following lines to the file Code: # get rid of the nerve ranking backlight * * * * * /bin/echo -n 0 > /sys/devices/system/fl_tps6116x/fl_tps6116x0/fl_intensity save the file (with :x) mntroot ro Reboot the device. That's it. After most after a minute uptime your backlight is off. If you enabled it again (woke the Kindle up?) you just need to wait another 60 seconds (you can already use the Kindle PW - it will be disabled). I haven't found a way to include this in the GUI or change the default values for the backlight. Maybe somebody has an idea where to find it (I suspect it's hidden somewhere in the JAR files). The disadvantages of this 'quick and dirty' approach is that you can't enable the lighting again without changing the cron file and maybe your Kindle needs a little bit more energy. Last edited by joblack; 12-22-2012 at 01:02 PM.

12-24-2012, 03:51 AM	#5
HarryT eBook Enthusiast Posts: 85,544 Karma: 93383043 Join Date: Nov 2006 Location: UK Device: Kindle Oasis 2, iPad Pro 10.5", iPhone 6	Allow me to point out that the PW doesn't have a "backlight". No eInk screen can be backlit, for the very simple reason that the screen is opaque. Even a glance at a PW should show you that it's frontlit - the LEDs which provide the lighting are clearly visible. As developers, I think it's important to get these things right! Last edited by HarryT; 12-24-2012 at 04:00 AM.

12-25-2012, 02:07 PM	#6
siejas Junior Member Posts: 2 Karma: 100000 Join Date: Dec 2012 Device: K3	Hi! joblack, thanks for the hack! Worked flawlessly. Great idea based on what geekmaster did here. Still, there was quite a drawback - once you put lighting off in cron, you won't be able to easily turn it on again (at least for more than a minute). Therefore I propose other solution: Code: * * * * * var=$(cat /sys/devices/system/fl_tps6116x/fl_tps6116x0/fl_intensity \| grep -e '[0-9]'); if [ "$var" = "FrontLight(Intensity) = 1" ]; then echo -n 0 > /sys/devices/system/fl_tps6116x/fl_tps6116x0/fl_intensity; fi Simply put it in crontable instead of joblack's code. Every minute it checks if the lighting is in the lowest setting available by kindle interface and if so, it turns the light off completely. But it won't do anything if the setting is other than the lowest. So you can easily use PW both with and without light with no need of further changes in crontable.

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12-22-2012, 12:49 PM	#2
hawhill Wizard Posts: 1,379 Karma: 2155307 Join Date: Nov 2010 Location: Goettingen, Germany Device: Kindle Paperwhite, Kobo Mini	Hm, did you check how much energy it consumes? It will run every minute, even when in standby and lying on the shelf... I would consider it risky, I guess. Then anybody who wants to do it should probably a) be aware of the risks, but you wrote that in your guide b) know "vi" (heh, that's a clever move to keep the newbs away :-P ) - but then there may be other options, c) do backups. DO BACKUPS! d) add in step 7: mntroot ro And I guess this thread belongs into the developer's board.

12-23-2012, 05:05 PM	#4
joblack Wizard Posts: 1,750 Karma: 4382688 Join Date: Jul 2006 Location: Somewhere on earth Device: Onyx Boox Tab X	After a day of testing I can say: - it works fine - energy usage isn't more than before - no 'bricking' ...

12-25-2012, 03:21 PM	#7
HarryT eBook Enthusiast Posts: 85,544 Karma: 93383043 Join Date: Nov 2006 Location: UK Device: Kindle Oasis 2, iPad Pro 10.5", iPhone 6	Is there really any point in this? If you're in an environment in which you can read the PW's screen unlit, you're not (in my experience) going to see the slightest difference between the light being off, and being on its lowest setting of "1".

12-25-2012, 03:42 PM	#8
siejas Junior Member Posts: 2 Karma: 100000 Join Date: Dec 2012 Device: K3	Well, that's a decent point. Frankly, I do agree with you, there is not much difference. However, a friend of mine was about to return his PW just because he was so upset not being able to turn the lighting off completely. I've applied the hack on his demand and it worked fine, so I believe there is a small number of PW users that for various reasons consider it a really huge issue. It might not be my case, but still. So I don't recommend going through all those steps including jailbreaking your device and setting up usbnet if you aren't absolutely sure this is exactly what you need. But if you do, I'm glad to help!

12-26-2012, 11:30 PM	#9
centhena Enthusiast Posts: 43 Karma: 36968 Join Date: Jul 2010 Device: Kindle 3, Kindle Paperwhite	Just to throw my 2 cents in. I would absolutely LOVE the ability to easily turn the light completely off and back on at my leisure. It was the first thing I noticed when I got my new paperwhite and it was a disappointment. After years with my old Kindle, I do notice the difference, so your work on this is not without a grateful audience.

12-28-2012, 04:59 AM	#12
ProDigit Karmaniac Posts: 2,553 Karma: 11499146 Join Date: Oct 2008 Location: Miami FL Device: PRS-505, Jetbook, + Mini, +Color, Astak Ez Reader Pro, PPW1, Aura H2O	DAAAAMNN you amazon! I just read it right now! Not able to turn off the light? What kind of crap is that??? I was expecting to be able to increase/decrease the light of the paperwhite. Why not program a menu to turn on/off the led (and if possible increase/decrease the intensity)? Is that too much to ask, for this basic function? Come on, I was expecting to see this feat in the PPW, and just simply can't believe Amazon engineers did not think of this feat! No need to have the LED on while reading in daylight! And if possible, make for very dark light settings; I like dark light settings at night!

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