Code:
circ, circle {
/*can circle text or any number of digits; see circle:after/before*/
background-color: pink;
border: 0.1em solid red;
border-radius: 50%;
line-height: 0;
padding: 0.2em;
white-space: nowrap;}
circ, circle:after { content: " ";}
circ, circle:before { content: " ";}
<h1 id="toc_1"><circle>circle</circle> </h1>
<p>puts circle around <circle><i>any</i></circle> text. You can put the dummy command 'circ,' in front of all 3 commands to keep them next to each other if you alphabetize the stylesheet.</p>