View Single Post
Old 06-09-2009, 01:57 AM   #49
Claire94
I should be painting
Claire94 has a complete set of Star Wars action figures.Claire94 has a complete set of Star Wars action figures.Claire94 has a complete set of Star Wars action figures.Claire94 has a complete set of Star Wars action figures.
 
Claire94's Avatar
 
Posts: 12
Karma: 338
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Virginia USA
Device: Sony 500, Blue 505, 700
Quote:
Originally Posted by cassidym View Post
The two best pieces of advice I ever got about writing was from a very wise tech writer I had to work with to publish a long technical document years ago. They were:

1. Never (or almost never) use the passive voice. It obscures the doer of the action which is why Government writers love it as it makes it unclear who is responsible for something. Thus, don't write "The law will be adhered to" but rather 'Obey the law".

2. Avoid noun forms of verbs. A noun form of a verb usually ends in 'tion'. For example, examination is the noun form of 'to examine'. Verbs move; nouns don't. Thus "I will examine the wounded' has more impact then "I will conduct an examination of the wounded"

And here's a third piece of advice: The first sentence of any letter or essay should tell the reader what the whole letter/essay is about. A lot of people will only read the first sentence and, unless it is very clear what the whole thing is about, they may not read any more.

My favorite example of this was when, the writer, Martin Amis graduated from Oxford and was looking for a first job. He wrote a letter to an editor/publisher that started, "I just graduated from Oxford with a degree in Literature and am trying to get started on a career". I the editor hired him on the spot and later said it was because of that first sentence that made it so clear what the whole letter was about.

More advice: No sentences longer than three lines and keep the paragraphs short.
This is all excellent advice.

My supplement: Limit your words. If only 7 words create a strong sentence, don't add 8 more descriptive or repetitive words. This virtually eliminates the passive voice and "tion" words (Citing Mike, items 1 & 2). When you've finished your final draft, edit the paper by half. Really, I mean CUT CUT CUT.

I taught Legal Writing long ago in a law school far away. My best students held engineering or tech degrees. They could suggest a position, argue the point and then summarize it concisely. English majors seemed to make the worst legal writers--too wordy.

Good Luck, Claire
Claire94 is offline   Reply With Quote