Not from the MDE (views).
AFAIK you can only see that (role=) in the books OPF (not controlled by Calibre).
I have been manually adding various role-types into the Authors column:
Joe (trans)
Mike (creator)
Sam (illus)
Betty (ed)
BTW the () does not mess up the sort.
You could create a custom column (#roles. )
Since identifiers is not a custom type,
creator:Mike, illus:Sam
it gets ugly. matching a name with a role.

So I stick with my method.
Maybe someone will write a PI the scans for roles and makes the entru into Authors (this requires no change to Calibre)