Only word count means anything about size. Also size only tells you if a short story, novella, novel or maybe epic (> 200,000 words). Size tells you nothing about quality. Also page count is irrelevant and always has been even on paper (size, margins, line spacing, font and font size).
I count from the first word of story to the last. I've stopped putting chapters labelled Prologue (because some seem to think this can be skipped or is a Preface) and Epilogue (because some people think it can be skipped or is like an Appendix).
I don't count Notes, Appendix, Blurbs, Contents, About <whatever>. Just the story. It's easy, though not 100% accurate. I round down as I am too lazy to select all the chapter headings and subtract. Some books don't have chapters (see many Terry Pratchett Discworld) and others don't put the word 'Chapter'. I save, I select in front of first Chapter and at the end of last Chapter and click "Word Count". I write that on a piece of paper, go back to end of Copyright section and type in the word count.
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10,000 words or fewer is normally thought of as a short story; then there's a wide grey area and you have the novelette, or novella (both words diminutives of "novel") of 20,000-40,000 or a bit more, and then you blur into novels. But there are no hard-and-fast boundaries.
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Agreed, there are no definite boundaries. 1,000 words is certainly a short story. About 25,000 is a novella. Roughly 40,000 to 120,000 is a typical novel. But the boundaries are not agreed or clear.
In reality "genre" is a publisher invention too. Certainly some stories are obviously Detective, Romance, Adventure, Erotic, Space Opera, SF, Fantasy etc. But this is a more modern distinction and SP or indie fiction may not have as clear genre boundaries.