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Old 04-03-2013, 07:57 AM   #170
fjtorres
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Kumabjorn View Post
I believe the reference to Antitrust Laws refers to the ability to break up monopolies like Standard Oil or AT&T, but perhaps this was a consequence of abuses rather than size, IANAL.
Standard Oil created a vertical monopoly from Wellhead to Gas Tank (by itself perfecty legal), squeezed out smaller competitors, and *then* raised prices.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standar..._United_States

Quote:
...the Court concluded that the term "restraint of trade" had come to refer to a contract that resulted in "monopoly or its consequences." The Court identified three such consequences: higher prices, reduced output, and reduced quality.

The Court concluded that a contract offended the Sherman Act only if the contract restrained trade "unduly"—that is, if the contract resulted in one of the three consequences of monopoly that the Court identified. A broader meaning, the Court suggested, would ban normal and usual contracts, and would thus infringe liberty of contract.
The issue is the harm to consumers, not to competitors.
Unless it actually hurts consumers, competitors can go hang; evolve or die.
(Nope, theoretical future harm does not apply; only past and present harm.)
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