, -e, f., things in an untidy condition; trash; tá an teach 'na thrachlais, the house is in disorder (N. Con.).

, -a, m., act of treating of, speaking, talking of, recounting; discussion, treatise; bargaining, trading; demand, custom, trade: tá t. mór aige, he has great custom, does a great trade (Cork); act of journeying, travelling; recourse; caladh trácht, a trading port (C. Wal).

, -a, m., a bank or shore of a river; the foot-sole; trácht stoca, the vamp of a stocking, ó bhathas go bonn-trácht, from head to foot.

, -aidh, m., a tradition, a discourse, a treatise, a description; a contract, the act of bargaining.

, -ála, f., a negotiation, a trade.

, vl. trácht, v. intr., I discuss, treat (of, ar), discourse about, I describe, announce.

, .i. trácht, act of journeying through, passing over.

, g. id., pl. -ridhe, m., one that treats of or discourses on a subject, a recorder, an historian.

, g. id., pl. -dhthe, m., a negotiator.

, -áin, pl. id., m., a back load, a back burthen; trad-ualach, id.

See <<traona>>.

See <<tráigh>>.

, g. tráighte, pl. id., m., act of draining, emptying, ebbing, subsiding, act of drawing liquid; ag trághadh, ebbing (of the tide), ag líonadh, flowing (of the tide).

, indec. a., mournful, tragic.

, -a, f., tragedy in general; a tragedy.

, -ghadh, v. tr. and intr., I drain, dry up, I ebb.

, m., a town on the strand or shore; a name for Dundalk, orig. Tráigh Bhaile (Baile's strand), surviving as Baile na Trágha = Seatown, portion of Dundalk.

, -aigh, m., a want, a lacking; dryness, drought.

, m., a road or way by or through a strand or shore; a strand-road.

, g. id., pl. -dhthe, m., a tragedian.

, -ágha pl. id., f., the shore, the strand, the beach.

, -air, m., scurvy-grass.

, -naigh, -naighe, m., a lazy person.

, p. a., dried up, drained out, ebbed.

, -thigh, m., a foot; somet. collect., the feet.

, -ligh, m., a stiffness in the wrist caused by manual labour, etc. (Clare); in Aran, trálach. See tadhlach.

, g. id., pl. -nidhe, m., the horizontal rope which retains the other ropes used in binding a thatched house, a hay-stack, etc., in their places; also a lath in roofing.

, g. id., pl. -nidhe, m., a withered stalk of meadow grass, usually one of the strong blades in a tuft of grass; a "thranneen" or grass blade, somet. used to free the stem of a smoking pipe; the herb bonnet; a dart, an arrow, anything that pierces or bores (tráithrín, id.).

, -áil, -álta, m., a fishing net that drags the very bottom of the bay (A.).

, -aim, m., bustle, confusion, disorder, hurrying to and fro; conflict.

, -chta, m., abating, exhaustion; gan traochadh, without ceasing.

, vl. traochadh, v. tr., I lessen, abate, drain, subdue, exhaust; I weary, worry, wear out; tá an leanbh dá thraochadh, the child is becoming exhausted, is on the verge of expiring.

, p. a., worn out, exhausted, worried.

, -áin, pl. id., m., a small louse. See troigheadán.

, g. id., pl. -lidhe, f., the tide (Don.).

, g. id., and -aigh, pl. -idhe, m., a corncrake; codladh an traona chughat, may you sleep as the corncrake, that is an all-night watching.

, g. id., pl. -dhthe, m., an idle, lazy fellow; traonaire, id.

, -ughadh, I congratulate (with do): do phósadh do thraoslughadh dhuit, to congratulate you on your marriage (Béarra).

(tarpán)

, -an, m., a bunch, a cluster, an edible seaweed.

, -e, f., a mixture of food; bad food. See trachlais.

, -artha, f., act of overthrowing; prostrating; overthrow, destruction.

, vl. trascairt, v. tr., I overthrow, I knock down, lay low, defeat.

, -aighe, a., causing to fall, prostrating, defeating.

, -óra, -óiridhe, m., one that overthrows or lays prostrate.

, prep. and ad., athwart, across, from side to side, as prep. with gen.; trasna na sléibhte, across the mountains; ag gabháil trasna, crossing over, stretching across; also treasna.

, -aighe, a., cross, forward.

(tarsnacht)

, -a, f., crossness, forwardness.

, -a, f., interruption in conversation (Mayo).

, -áin, pl. id., m., a ledge, cross-beam, a joist, a bearer.

, -ughadh, v. tr., I contradict, forbid, oppose, gainsay.

= tráth-so, this time or season; go trásta, hitherto.

, -a, pl. id., and -anna, m., time, occasion, season, the time of day, canonical hour, prayer time; a natural day, 24 hours; an tráth, tráth (commonly tráth, trá in C. and U.), when, as soon as; tráth éigin, at some time or other; an tráth sin, then, at that time; antráth, untimely; ag déanamh trátha, keeping the canonical hours; i n-am 's i dtráth, in good time; uain agus

, just then; gach re tráth, every other day; tráth bídh (also tráth), a meal (Don.).

, -mhla, a., timely, seasonable; tráthach id.

, -a, f., timeliness, seasonableness.

, g. id., pl. -nta and -aidhe, m., evening; um th., at eventide; t. i ndiu, this evening; t. indé, last evening; t. i mbárach, tomorrow evening; árd-tráthnóna, afternoon; -óinín, dim., evening, late.

, -aigh, m., stalks, stems of grass; darts, arrows, piercers, or borers.

, g. id., m., an idle, helpless person (Kilk., Sup.).

, g. id., pl. -dhthe, m., a cock who crows regularly at the same hour every morning.

, prep. [in pronom. combinations, tríom or trím, trít or tríot, tríd (m.), tríthe (f.), trínn, tríbh, tríotha, with art. often trés an, trés na, also tríd an (prefixes n to rel. or poss. adj. pron.)], through, by means of; tré n-a chéile (thríd a ch., U.) mixed up, in confusion; tré n-a chroidhe, through his heart; tríd an gcorrach, through the swamp; tríd an abhainn, through the river; tré chneastacht, by means of gentleness; it denotes a state of permeation, as, tá an choill tré theinidh, the wood is on fire; cá bhfios nach tríom-sa atá sin, who knows but this is through me; tré n-a gcomhrádh dhóibh, while they were speaking; do'n mbanntracht bheannuigheas tríd Bhéarla, I greeted the women in English (Mon. song); somet. governs a clause: tré na daoine seo bheith ann, on account of these people being there; tré gan bheith ar meisce, on account of not being drunk. In such clauses, tré = i dtaoibh, mar gheall ar, 7c.; with mar, inasmuch as; tré mar thuit sé, inasmuch as he fell; tré is now pron. trí, and the latter form is found in O. Ir.

, -eibhe, -a, f., a tribe, a family, a race; a house, a home, as in phr., níl tigh ná treabh aige, he has neither house nor home (Ker.). See also Sup.

aireacht, -a, f., ploughing, tilling.

, -aighe, a., pertaining to a tribe or family, as subs., a householder.

, -aigh -aighe, m., a ploughman.

, -aigh, m., winter cresses, winter rocket.

, -ais, m., great feats; also a tribe, a family (M.).

, m., a plough (E. R.).

, -bhtha, m., the act of ploughing.

, -óra, -óiridhe, m., a husbandman, a ploughman; treabhthóir, id.

, -bhadh, I plough, make furrows in; ag treabhadh na dtonn, ploughing the waves (McD.).

, g. id., pl. -ridhe, m., a husbandman, a ploughman; also a householder.

, -áin, pl. id., m., a tribune (Plunket, O'R., etc.).

, -air, m., a syllabub, sour milk (Plunket, P. O'C.).

, -aire, , a., strong, firm, robust; also discreet; mí-threabhar, indiscreet.

See <<trioblóid>>.

, m., a tribe, a family, a household.

, -ughadh, v. tr., I trouble, disturb; treabhlaim, -adh, id.

, -air, m., a pair of trousers (A.).

, -aigh, -aighe, m., a ploughman, a husbandman.

, g. id. pl. -dhthe, m., a ploughman.

, -e, -idhe, f., a disordered rabble, as a crowd of men returning drunk from the fair escorted by others not drunk; tá t. mhór ag teacht aniar údaidh (Don.).

, -a, pl. id., m., a herd, a flock, a drove.

, -aighe, a., rich in flocks, abounding in troops.

, -a, f., the herding of cattle, tréadacht, id.

, -ain, m., a fast for three days; the ember days.

, -aighe, a., lasting for three days; troscadh t., three days' fast.

, -ais, m., a fast, esp. a fast of three days.

, m. and f., a tribe, race (poet.).

, g. id., pl. -dhthe, m., a shepherd.

, 7c. See trío-fhoghar.

, -a, -anna, f., a spear, trident; a spear used in fishing; anything that pierces or bores.

, -ghtha, m., a piercing or boring.

, -ghadh, v. tr., I pierce with a spear, I bore, perforate.

, g. id., pl. -ridhe, m., a drill-borer, a piercer.

, -dighe, a., triumphant, exulting.

, -dis, m., a triumph, royal triumph.

, -iughadh, v. intr., I exult, I triumph.

, -dtha, m., the act of piercing.

, -a, pl. id. and -anna, f., a short space, an interval, a pause; a fit; a "turn" in one's character; thig sé 'na threallannaibh air, it (the work) comes on him in fits, he works fitfully (P. of Glenties, Don.); tá droich-threall ins an fhear, "there is something in the man that cannot be relied on" (Don.).

, in phr. thuit an trioll ar an treall air, he failed utterly (N. Con.); thuit an drioll ar an dtreall air, id. (Galway); drioll pron. driúll. The latter form shows that trioll, drioll are merely repetitions of the principal word treall.

, -a, m., battle.

, g. id., pl. -ridhe, m., one who works by fits and starts; an eye-servant.

, -aimh and -amhna, m., apparel; military weapons.

, -aighe, a., armoured, accoutred for battle.

, -ais, m., a short space of time. See treall.

, -ughadh, v. tr., I bind, tie, fasten.

, g. tréin, m., strength; it occurs in Oss. Poems, and is in spoken use in Don.; tá tréan Gaedhilge aige, he has plenty of Irish; the common answer to tá mé ag dréim go bhfuil neart Gaedhilge agat in Don. is tá tréan.

, -éine, a., strong, mighty, brave, valiant, impetuous, powerful, vigorous, virile; go ró-thréan, very bravely.

(trian, a third) thirds, a triduum, tréana na Cingcighse, the three days before or after Whit Sunday, esp. three days of prayer or fasting; the Rogation Days. See treadhan.

, -aighe, a., in thirds, tripartite.

, -aighe, a., skilled, expert; tréanach ar gach aon tseort, skilled in everything (U.).

, -nta, m., a lamentation, wailing.

, -sighe, a., terrible in might.

, -adh, v. intr., I lament, wail, cry.

, -ais, m., strength, power, bravery, valour, chivalry.

, -aighe, a., lamenting, wailing; go tréanasach, mournfully.

, m., a profound sleep.

, m., a mighty twist or turn.

, -aighe, a., firm-footed, active-footed.

, m., great power.

, f., violent seizure, robbery with violence.

, -aighe, a., strong-handed.

, m., a strong warrior, a champion, a brave hero.

, -aighe, a., fiercely flaming (Kea., T.S.).

, -aire, a., strong, valiant.

, f., a strong sea.

, m., a brave host.

, f., heavy weight.

, -ana, f., act of beating or smiting bravely.

, f., an inundation, a strong flood.

, g. id., m., art, science; knowledge; deeds; qualifications, accomplishments, gifts.

, -a, m., treason, treachery; Ábsolom a d'imthigh i dtréas, Absolom who became a traitor (M. MacArdle); ar chúrsaidhe tréas é i n-aghaidh na dtréin-fhear? was it a traitorous business against the brave men? (A. MacC.).

, through, etc., form of tré (which see), used before the article an, na.

, -a, pl. id., f., a stroke, a battle, a fray, a skirmish; a battle-rank.

, num. a., third: an treas lá, the third day.

, comp. treise, a., strong (obs. except in comp. and super).

, -aighe, a., of or belonging to a fight, fray, or battle; warlike.

, -mhla, a., delighting in battle or fray; warlike.

, a middle-aged woman.

, m., a saw; treasc gearrtha treasna, a circular saw (Om.); triosc (Arm.); prop. toireasc, which see.

, treascairt, 7c. See <<trascaraim>>, <<trascairt>>, 7c.

, treascairt, 7c. See <<trascaraim>>, <<trascairt>>, 7c.

, num. a., thirteenth.

, m., soreness between the toes caused by perspiration, etc. (Aran).

, ad. and prep., crosswise, across, over. See <<trasna>>.

See <<trasnán>>.

, -air, m., a battle rout.

, -ughadh, v. tr., I fight, contest; sin é an chúis gur threasuigheas ort é, that is the reason why I contested it against you (?).

, g. id., pl. -idhe, m., a plaster, poultice.

, -aine, a., vast, huge, enormous.

, -ain, pl. id., m., a foot; a track, a trace; as a., strong-footed.

, -ain, pl. id., m., a billow, wave, high water.

, -mhóire, a., enormous (of a fire).

, -úra, -idhe, m., a traitor; nom. also tréatúr.

, -a, f., treason.

See <<tréadhanas>>.

See <<treabh>>.

, f., a tribe-commanding woman.

, -dhin, m., a space of three days; troscadh tréidhin, a three days' fast (Aran). See <<tréadhan>>.

, m., a king of companies.

, -a, f., inspiration (from treifit, a blast, a puff, Lat. crepitus).

, -gine, f., act of forsaking, abandoning.

, -ais, m., desertion, abandonment, treighid, -ghde, -eanna, f., a click, a stitch, gripe, a shooting pang; fig., trouble, tribulation: mo threighid, oh woe, alas!

, vl. -gean, -gin, -gsin and -gint, v. tr., I forsake, abandon, desert, leave, fail; I fade; in U. the vl. tréigbheáil is used.

, f. See <<tréigean>> and <<tréigim>>.

, p. a., forsaken, abandoned; faded.

, -ora, -oiridhe, m., a deserter, a forsaker.

, -e, f., waste, refuse; dhein sé treilis bhreilis de, he converted it into refuse; is mór liom an treilis atá im' dhiaidh cheana, I think it too much I have wasted or destroyed already.

, g. id., f., a space of time, season, period; i ndeireadh na tréimhse, at the "heel of the hunt," at last; pron. treidhse (M., except in poet.).

, -a, f., change, vicissitude.

, m., a strong scion or champion.

, g. id., f., strength; might, power.

, m., a strong man, a champion, a brave man, a mighty man.

, -rith, v. intr., I run vigorously.

, -úir, pl. id., m., wooden plate, a trencher (A.).

, m., a powerful progeny.

, -e, f., victory, triumph (Aran); strength (Don.): do chuaidh a threis os cionn an nádúir, its strength was supernatural.

, -e, f., a compound used by weavers to prepare warp; also dreislin and struisín.

, g. id., f., might, power, force, strength; also comp. and super, of treas, strong (obs.).

, -a, f., strength; dá threiseacht é, how strong soever he may be.

, in phr. ar deiseal nó ar treiseal, on right or left side (ton.). See deiseal.

, -mhla, a., strong, powerful, vigorous.

, -iughadh, v. intr., I overcome, prevail against (with ar).

, -áin, pl. id., m., a tress of hair; in pl., tresses.

, -e, a., weak, disabled, faint, feeble.

, g. id., f., weakness, ignorance; tréitheacht, id.

, pl. f., good qualitiea, accomplishments; also qualities whether good or bad (the word is not used in sing.).

, -thighe, a., accomplished, virtuous.

, -mhla, a., accomplished, gifted.

, -laige, a., weak, exhausted.

, -sighe, a., weary to exhaustion.

, through my (tré mo).

, g. id., m., status, position, accommodation, direction, way, vicinity, dwelling-place, residence, address (i.e. postal address); i n-aon treo, in any place about; i dtreo go, so that; i dtreo an dorais, towards the door; fé threo, under the patronage of; treo leaptha, sleeping accommodation; treo le míle, about a milo; gan talamh gan treo, without land or dwelling, destitute; ag gabháil an treo, passing by; ghabh sé an treo, he passed by, he visited (a place); tháinig sé im' threo, he came my way or in my direction; cur i dtreo, to put in order, set to rights; níl treo air, he can't be found; caidé an treo? where? i dtreo na háite seo, about this place or neighbourhood; i dtreo dhuit, to prove to you; do bhuail sé im' threo, I met him; cf. cé bhuailfeadh i n-a threo = cé casfaidhe air, whom should he meet, Sc. Ch. M.; gur bhuailis-se im' threo, until I met you (Béarra song); a place: tá sé 'sa treo sin, he is in that place; a threo, his address (so used in Mayo, as well as in M.), for which it is a handier word than áit chomhnuidhthe. See <<treoir>>.

See. <<triuch>>.

, -a, f., direction, nearness, approach; i dt. a chlaidhimh, in the direction of his sword.

, -e, a., skilfully strong.

, g. -e and -orach, f., guidance, conduct, direction; strength, force, help; progress of events; do casadh im' threoir, there crossed my path, I met; tríd an treoir d'fhan mo chiall agam, I retained my senses throughout the course of events; fear do bhaint dá threoir, to disable or slay a man, to make him powerless; bhí gach aon rud i dt. againn, we had everything ready (B.). treo is often used like treoir in the sense of way, direction, etc.

, -e, and -orach, f., a mould such as nailers use for making the heads of nails (Con.).

, -aighe, a., active, vigorous.

, -uighthe, m., the act of guiding, directing.

, g. id., pl. -dhthe, m., a guide, a leader.

, -ughadh, v. tr., I guide, direct, lead.

, -ora, -oiridhe, m., a guide, leader, conductor.

, p. a., guided, directed; divided evenly.

, through, etc., form of prep. tré used before the article an, na. See tré.

, num., three; trí huaire, three times; fá thrí, thrice; trí fichid, three-score; trí fichideadh, sixtieth.

, through, etc. See <<tré>>, prep.

, older form of tré, prep.

, -e, and triala, f., a design, a purpose, a device, a project, a trial; triail do bhaint as rud, to make a trial of a thing (A.).

, vl. trial, v. tr. and intr., I plot, project; I try, experiment on (A.).

, -a, and triallta, m., the act of journeying; a march; proceeding, having recourse to; act of preparing, designing, plotting, projecting; ag dul ag triall ort, going to you; fá deara dham triall riamh ort, a Bhailintín Brún, was the reason why I had ever recourse to thee, O Valentine Brown (O'Ra.); fear triallta an róid, a wayfarer (M. poem); bhí a thriall ar Ghaillimh, he was going to Galway; mar a mbíodh mo thriall, where I used to resort (pron. tiall in E. Ker.: ag tiall ar = ag triall ar); do chuireas ag triall air é, I sent it to him (W. Cork); a dheidí, ná bíodh cás ort fá'n nídh seo tá mé 'thriall, daddy, do not be troubled about this thing I am projecting (Séamus MacC., acc. to Don. tradition).

See <<treall>>.

, -aighe, a., going, proceeding; designing, plotting, projecting.

, vl., triall, v. intr., I journey, proceed, walk, march, travel, voyage, go, fare, set out, depart (from, ó); I have recourse to, I go to (ar); prepare, plan, plot, project; thriall sí lón dó, she prepared a viaticum for him (Mayo folktale).

, g. id. pl., -ridhe, m., a traveller, wayfarer.

, -aighe, a., hardworking, industrious (Con.).

, a., prepared (N. Con.).

, -a, m., the third part, one-third; dhá dtrian, two-thirds.

, -aighe, a., three by three, of the third part, third.

, -áin, pl. id., m., a triangle, a three-cornered object of any kind, etc.

See <<triúr>>.

, -aighe, a., of or belonging to three persons or things.

, g. triaith, pl. triatha, m., a chief, chieftain, lord, noble, leader.

, -aighe, a., princely; as subs., a trophy.

, prep. pr., 2 pl., through you. See <<tré>>.

, -e, a., frequent, quick; nimble; go tric, often; the sense "often, frequent," is usual in Sc. G.: is tric a dhúisc dhomh sealladh ar mo leannán 's ar mo thír, often it has awakened for me a vision of my love and my country (song).

, g. id. f., activity, agility; frequency; triceacht, id.

, -aighe, a., three-headed.

, m., a triangle, dim. trí-chearnán (M.).

, -aighe, a., triangular, three-cornered.

, -aighe, a., three-legged.

, prep., somet. used for tré, through, by means of; tríd sin, through that, on that account; tríd amach, wholly, utterly, right through it.

, prep. prn., 3 ., through him, it. See tré.

, num., thirteen.

, -e, f., a three-branched torch or taper; brilliance, radiance; cf. ionlas, which see.

, -lse, f., a long head of hair, long tresses.

, -a, f., a severe cough.

, g. id., pl. -idhe, m., an incumbrance; nach mé an trillín, I am I not burdensome?

, -sighe, a., splendid, brilliant.

, -sighe, a., in long tresses (of the hair).

, -áin, pl. id., m., a tress or lock of hair hanging down.

, -áin, pl. id., m., a torch, a lantern, a lamp, a plaited rush-candle.

, prep. prn., I pl., through us, emph. -ne. See tré, prep.

, g. id., pl. -sidhe and -seacha, m. and f., a trench.

, -sighe, a., trench-like, in trenches.

, -sighe (= trilseach), a., in long tresses (of the hair); the word is common in poet., but it is a corruption of trilseach.

, -iughadh, v. tr., I entrench or ditch.

, -e, -idhe, f., trouble, annoyance, tribulation.

, -dighe, a., troublesome, distressing, vexatious, painful.

, triocacht. See <<trice>>.

, num., thirty.

, a hundred or cantred; a district, so-called because it is the thirtieth part of the fifth (cúigeadh) of Ireland (P. O'C.).

, a hundred or cantred; a district, so-called because it is the thirtieth part of the fifth (cúigeadh) of Ireland (P. O'C.).

, num. a., thirtieth.

, -air, pl. id., m., a triphthong.

, -aighe, a., triphthongal.

, -ais, m., an intrusion, making one's self at home in a place, rustic forwardness; merriment (pron. triollús); in Don. triollas: tá t. mór ann, there's great life or sport in him.

, -aighe, a., intrusive, obtrusive where not welcome; forward, bold, impudont: merry, funny (Don.) (pron. triollúsach).

, -áin, pl. id., m., a spell, a fit; esp. triollán oibre, a fit of work; thig sé 'na thriolláin air, the work comes on him in fits, he works fitfully (Townawilly, Don.).

, prep. pr., 1s., through me; emph. -sa. See <<tré>>, prep.

, ord. num., third (treas is also used, but tríomhadh is the ordinary word in M. sp. l.); treas is used in E. U., tríomhadh in the other parts of the country.

See 1.

, -e, f., the Trinity.

, -dighe, a., of or belonging to the Trinity; as subs. a Trinitarian.

, -e, -idhe, f., a tripe.

, -paill, m., a cluster, festoon; a bundle of rushes; a cluster of hair; fig. rushes.

, -aighe, a., clustering, hanging in festoons or curls, tidy.

-aire, a., in sheltering bunches or clusters (of the hair).

, -óige, -óga, f., a fairy spell (the same as geasróg); chuir na daoine beaga t. roimhe, the fairies laid a spell for him (Don.).

, -óige, -óga, f., a tuft or small sod of grass (Don.); dim. of triopall.

See <<triar>> and <<triúr>>.

, -aighe, a., three-fold, triple.

, a local (U.) form of tuireasc, a saw. See tuireasc.

, -a and -reasca, m., brewers' grains, hog-wash; na muca ciuine 'seadh itheann an triosc, it is the silent pigs eat the hog-wash.

, -áin, m., furniture; lumber, used contemptuously, and also applied to a crowd of people: bhí t. mór aca ann. See troscán.

, -air, m., seaweed; trioscar na gclog, blistered seaweed.

, -aigh m., brewers' grains, hog-wash.

, -óige, -óga, f., a long pace, long jump; also tuisleog.

, prep. pr., 2 s., through thee; emph. -sa. See <<tré>>, prep.

, prep. pr., 3 pl., through them; emph. -san. See <<tré>>, prep.

, -aighe, a., trilateral.

, prep. pr., 3 sf., through her; emph. -se. See tré, prep.

, -thimh, pl. -thidhe, m., a fit of coughing, convulsion, violent agitation; t. gáiridhe, a fit of laughter.

, -ais, pl. -ais and triubhsa, m., breeches, trousers, pantaloons; dim. triubhsán, id.; triubhsa is somet. used as sing. in Don.

, p. -anna (triufanna, Con.), m., whooping cough; also treoch.

, the club (at cards); deich 'triuch, ten of clubs; ní fiú deich 'triuch é, it is not worth the ten of clubs, it is useless (pron. triuth); sruth (Don.).

See tríochadh.

, -e, f., a fit of coughing; a fit of the chin cough.

, -úig, pl. id., m., a cause; a reason; prop, crúig.

, -úigh, m., a wretched, miserable person.

, m., a wretched body (poet.).

, -e, a., poor, needy.

, -a, f., poverty, indigence.

, g. id., pl. -aidhe, m., a trumpet.

, g. trír and triuir, m., three (of persons or personified objects).

, -aighe, a., three by three; in threes.

See <<triubhas>>.

, -oiche, a., wretched, miserable; as subs., a wretch.

, p. a., very weary, broken down, worn out, exhausted, wasted, wretched.

, -adh, v. intr., I pine, decay, die.

, g. id., f., mercy, pity, compassion; déan trócaire, have mercy.

, -righe, a., merciful, compassionate; neamh-thrócaireach, unmerciful.

, indec. a., merciful, kind.

, -chailt, v. tr. and intr., I profane, I taint, I rot, I tire.

, -aighe, a., quarrelsome, riotous.

, g. id., pl. -ridhe, m., a quarrelsome fellow.

, -a, f., bickering, fighting.

, -áin, m., a skirmish or wrangle, dim. of troid.

, -áin, pl. id., m., a file for papers.

, -aighe, a., given to bickering or quarreling.

, g. id., pl. -dhthe, m., a fighter, a quarrelsome person, a disturber.

, -oda, pl. id., f., a fight, a struggle, a contest; the act of fighting; a wrangle, a quarrel, a conflict.

, -dighe, a., quarrelsome.

, vl. troid, v. intr., I fight, quarrel, I contend with (le); ag troid le chéile, fighting with one another; do throideas leis, I fought or contended with him; é do throid (tr.), to fight him, meet him in single combat.

, -mhire, a., contentious, quarrelsome.

, g. -e and -the, pl. -the, f., a foot; a foot in length, a foot in measure; ní rachaidh troigh díom ann, I won't plant a foot there, won't go there at all; síos go méaraibh a troighe, down to her toes (pron. troig in M.).

, the pith or resin of bog-deal (W. M.). See úsc.

, -áin, pl. id., m., a small louse (troigh, a foot, Lat. pediculus?).

, -ghne, f., the redness of the rising sun; troighean ghréine, the rising of the sun.

, a., swift-footed.

, -leithne, a., broad-footed.

, g. id., pl. -idhe, m., a little foot or sole; a soleless stocking worn without shoes.

, f., a pregnant woman; also a patroness.

, -naighe, a., heavy-headed, dizzy; sedate.

, f., a church asylum, a sanctuary.

, -ais, m., great revenge.

, -a, f., heaviness, weight, steadiness; irksomcness; judgment; troime, id.

, -e, f., pride, importance, consequence.

, -sighe, a., walking with heavy steps; proud, consequential, important

, -ighthe, m., the act of strongly abating.

, m., great benefit.

, m., the act of assembling in great numbers.

, -eisce, f., tumult, stir, great noise, battle (?). See truplasc.

, g. id., pl. -nidhe, m., the "dressing" used by weavers to stiffen the cloth; codling, dim. of trosc; also treiscín.

, g. truim and truime, m. and f., a charge, burden, blame, rebuke; bíodh an trom trom ort, be the heavy heavy weight on you (said in a fireside game).

, -ruime, a., heavy, weighty; pregnant; sad, oppressive, severe, grave, serious, sorrowful, melancholy; close, sultry (of weather), trom-néall, a heavy fit of sleep; a heavy cloud, trom-chodladh, nightmare; bean throm, a pregnant woman; an bean throm í? is she pregnant? not, an bhfuil sí trom? (which = is she heavy); truimide, is a second compar. with de, all the heavier, is truimide an peacadh do rinne a usacht dó an fógra thug Dia dó do choiméad, the sin he committed was all the greater for the ease with which he could have kept the commandment which God gave him (Kea., T. S.).

, -a, m., the elder tree; dim. tromán, id.

, g. id., m., act of aggravating, oppressing, burthening.

, -sighe, a., terribly heavy.

, -a, f., act of making heavy or burthensome; a speaking ill of or slandering one; oppressing, aggravating; ag t. air, slandering him.

, -adh, v. tr., I make heavy, load, burthen, weigh down.

, -mhighe, a., greatly blemishing.

, -áin, m., a great weight; a weight, as in a clock; a woman's pregnancy; backhand of plough-traces (= dromán); the part of the spindle in which the wheel-string works.

, -áin, m., dwarf elder, or bore tree; tromán na habhna, honeysuckle. See crann tromáin.

, m., the nightmare.

, f., sedate council; grave admonition, discouragement.

, m., great prosperity.

, -dhighe, a., heavy-hearted, disconsolate.

, f., an important matter.

, -sighe, a., important.

, indec. a., heavy, weighty, serious.

, -a, f., gravity, heaviness, seriousness.

, f., a meeting or assembly of bards, etc.

, f., severe bondage or slavery.

, heavily built in body, heavy in flesh (trom i bhfeoil) (Don.).

, -dighe, a., heavy-sodded; heavy, weighty, ponderous, massy.

, f., a loud shout.

, f., act of severely wounding; a severe wound.

, a., severely wounded.

, -aigh m., a weight, a burthen; the greater part of anything; weight, oppression.

, f., a heavy stone.

, m., a heavy load (Kea. T.S.).

, g. id., pl. -ghthe, a nightmare; act of overlaying.

, -aighe, a., abounding in fruits.

, m., a client, a servant.

, g. id., pl. -aidhe, m., a trumpet; a Jew's harp; dim. trompoid, id.; ní thiubhrainn trompa (or t. gan teanga) air, I would not give a straw for it.

, -óra, -óiridhe m., a trumpeter; trompadóir, id.

, -a, f., a playing on a trumpet.

, m., a great multitude.

, m., great prosperity.

, m., a heavy sleep, lethargy; níor th. dó, he had not slept much or heavily (until, etc.).

, f., the night-mare; a heavy or sound sleep.

, m., heavy pregnancy.

, m., heavy fruit.

, -uighthe, m., the act of making heavy, intensifying, speaking ill of, slandering (with ar).

, -ughadh, v. tr. and intr., I make heavy, burdensome; I speak ill of, slander (with ar).

, -sta, m., a trussing or girding (A.).

, -ála, f., a trussing or girding (A.).

, -adh and -áil, v. tr., I truss or gird up (A.).

, g. truisc, pl. id., m., a cod-fish; troiscín, dim., a codling.

, g. truisc, pl. trosca, a recess; trosc an tighe, a room of the house (Om.).

, -aighe, a., fasting, abstinent; troscamhail, id.

, g. troiscthe and -aidh, m., the act of fasting; fast, abstinence; a prohibitive I food or drink; tá troscadh ar fheoil indiu, flesh-meat is forbidden today; an bhfuil troscadh ar an lá indiu? is there a fast today? táim im' throscadh, I am fasting, have not breakfasted; but táim ag déanamh troscaidh, I am fasting, that is, observing the fast.

, -adh, v. intr., I fast, abstain; do throisc sé, he fasted; this verb which is found in Kea. is scarcely used now, we say táim im' throscadh ó mhaidin, I am fasting since morning, do dhein sé troscadh, he fasted, instead of do throisc sé.

, -áin, m., goods, furniture, chattels; a suit of clothes, body-clothes.

, -air, m., the sea-shore; sea-wrack; a kind of shell-fish.

, -oist, -oisteanna, m., a stick, a staff, a rod; also noise, sound, report.

, -mhla, a., noisy, sounding, rustling, rattling.

, -a, f., noise, rustling, rattl

, -áin, pl. id., m., a crutch, a prop, a support, a pilgrim's staff.

, m., act of beating with a rod.

, -a, f., dissolution, corruption, decay.

, -air, m., rubbish.

, -uighthe, m., act of rotting, decaying.

, -ughadh, v. tr. and intr., I perforate; introduce; decay, corrupt, waste.

, p. a., rotten, decayed, tainted.

, m., a wretch; a thrú, thou wretch.

, g. truaighe, pl. id., f., pity, woe, wretchedness; lament; an object of pity:, woe! alas! is truagh! what pity! alas! woe! mo thruagh, id.; a Mhuire, is truagh, O Mary, 'tis pity, "wirrasthrue"; truagh do, pity for; truagh Mhuire, an object of pity, one to be much pitied..

, -áin, pl. id., m., a miserable man, a wretch.

, indec. a., wretched, miserable.

, -a, f., misery, wretchedness.

, -ais, m., leanness; misery; pity, compassion (also truas).

, f., melancholy, woe, grief, sorrow.

, m., a wretched person, one deserving of pity; thug duairc mé im' thruaghnairt, which made me sad and wretched (Seaghán na Ráithíneach).

, vl. truaghadh, v. tr. and intr., I grow lean, I make lean.

See <<truaillighim>>.

, -e, a., wretched, miserable, sad, pitiable, pitiful, dismal, sorrowful.

, g. id., f., wretchedness, misery (truaigheacht, id.).

, -a, f., craving pitifully; also truaigínteacht (Béarra).

, -aigh, -aighe, m., a miser.

, -a, f., niggardliness, misery.

, -e, f., wretchednese, calamity, pity, woe, compassion (nom. also truaighmhéile).

, -lighe, a., miserable, clement, compassionate.

, pl. id., and -eacha, f., a carcass, a body; corruption, rottenness.

, -e, pl. id., and -eacha, f., scabbard, sheath; t. taisce, id.

, -lighe, a., corporal, bodily.

, -lighe, a., sheath-like; scabbard-like; full of sheaths and scabbards.

, -a, f., corruption, depravation.

, -lighthe, and -lte, m., corruption; a stain, slur, pollution, defilement.

, indec. a., wretched, miserable.

, indec. a., corrupt, polluted, soiled.

, -a, f., corruption, wretchedness, niggardliness.

, -iughadh, v. tr., I corrupt, defile, pollute, profane, adulterate.

, v. a., defiled, corrupted, tainted.

, m. See <<truailleadh>>.

, m. See <<truailleadh>>.

, v. See <<truaillighim>>.

, -e, f., faux pas, a mistake, an error, a false move in a game; also tuaiplis.

, truchaim. See troch, trochaim.

, -leach, -lidhe, f., a cart.

, g. id., pl. -ridhe, m., a stammerer, a stutterer.

, -a, f., stammering, stuttering.

, -a, f., a mob, a rabble.

, -oige, -oga, f., a stare, a starling (U.).

, -áin, pl. id., m., a blow of a stick (Don.).

, g. id., f., weight, heaviness.

See <<trom>>.

, -a, f., weight.

, f., an explosion, a fulmination.

, -pighe, a., abounding in troops; gregarious.

, -e, f., trews, trousers, dress (sic, Kea., now pron. triús. See triubhas, triús).

, -nigh, -nighe, m., a spoliation, a mess (Don.).

, -úip, pl. id., m., a troop, an army; a company, often in pl., in poet., cf. beidh gearradh cloidhimh is scaipeadh truip is tréan-treascairt námhad 7c. (E. R.); possibly truip is a separate f. form (A.).

, -uip, m., noise, clatter; in particular, the noise made by knocking kitchen utensils together in cooking, etc.; tá trup mór aige; dá mbuailfeá rudaidhe ar a chéile dhéanfá trup ag obair le do lámhaibh (Don.); cf. troipleasc.

, -e, f., noise, clatter; esp. noise made in cooking; bhí trupáis mór aca, they had great noise or rattle (Don.).

, -sighe, a., noisy, clamorous, esp. in work, cooking, etc.; duine t., duine a mbeadh mórán truip is tormáin aige ag cócaireacht nó ag déanamh dadaidh (Don.).

, -áisc, m., clatter, noise (Teelin, Don.). See trup and troipleasc.

, -air, m., filth; dust; a boor; noise such as the stamping of feet, knocking chairs about, etc. (Clare).